Jen is 75 and Tom is 79, they are both retired.
Jen and Tom are married, have a daughter called Mary and own their own home.
Jen and Tom have assets of $450,000, and they receive a moderate Centrelink Age Pension and the Pensioner Concession Card.
Unfortunately, Tom’s health is worsening and he has been assessed as needing to move into residential care within 28 days.
Tom wants to go to a comfortable aged care home which offers extras, such as Tai Chi lessons…
…and luxury excursions.
Their preferred aged care facility requires a refundable accommodation deposit of $450,000.
Jen and Tom need to choose whether to pay the deposit as a lump sum and instalments…
…or to pay it in instalments alone. Paying it all in instalments might seem attractive as they won't have to use up their assets to fund Tom's care.
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Watch out!

Aged care laws mean Tom can pay part of the accommodation payment as a lump sum but the maximum amount is determined by their assets and in Tom's case this is $178,500. The remaining $271,500 must be paid in instalments with an interest rate of 6.01 per cent per year, which is set by the government. Tom could also choose to pay a lower lump sum and higher instalments. Choosing to pay the maximum lump sum may help maximise Tom's Age Pension.

Watch out!

Paying only by instalments means that there is an interest charge applied to the amount outstanding. The current interest rate charged is 6.01 per cent per year, which is set by the government. Jen and Tom may receive a lower Age Pension because they didn’t use their assets to pay a lump sum accommodation payment. The other consideration is whether they could generate a higher return than 6.01 per cent by investing their assets.

The Explanation

This is a tough choice with each option having its own advantages and disadvantages. Paying by instalments means there is an interest charge applied to the amount outstanding but it leaves Jen and Tom with more assets that are not tied up.

Fortunately, Jen and Tom are able to afford the cost of Tom’s aged care fees but not everyone will have enough assets to be able to. Most people will choose to pay their refundable accommodation deposit by using a combination of a lump sum and instalments.

Keep going to see what happens if Jen and Tom don't have any assets to pay for Tom's aged care fees. You can also subscribe to our Bridges Insights emails or, if you need advice, ask us a question or make an appointment to talk to a Bridges Financial Planner.
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